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户内高压真空断路器 ࡢ䚕ࣔࠩ
Indoor HV Vacuum Circuit Breaker AREVA ELECTRIC
主要元器件介绍 /Main components introduction
底盘车:用于将断路器推进或者移出工作位置。采用优质材料制作,结构强度高,操作顺畅
Chassis:For pushing or removing the circuit breaker from its working position. Made by high quality materials.
航空插头:用于与开关柜的电气控制部分进行连接
Plug connector electric connection between VCB and cubicle.
固封极柱:用于主回路的合闸和分闸操作。断路器主体真空泡部分设置在由环氧树脂采用 APG 工艺浇注而成的固封极柱内,这种结构能有效地防止包括外
力冲击、污秽环境等外部因素对真空灭弧室的影响。断路器主体安装在断路器框架后部,与操动机构连接成一个整体。
Pole:Execute closing and opening operation. The vacuum interrupter of the circuit breaker are located in the sealed pole made of epoxy resin poured
by APG process. This structure can effectively prevent the influence of external factors, such as external force impact and polluted environment, on
the vacuum interrupter. The poles are installed at the rear of the circuit breaker frame, and is connected with the operating mechanism as a whole.
梅花触头:用于与开关柜的静触头进行插拔连接。
Moving contact:To connect with the fixed contact.
触臂:用于梅花触头和固封极柱的上下输出桩头进行连接并承受负载电流。
Contact arm:To connect between moving contact and pole output contact surface.
分合闸过程介绍 /Process of closing and opening
储能 /Spring charge
断路器合闸所需能量由合闸簧储能提供。储能既可由外部电源驱动电机
完成,也可以使用储能手柄手动完成。
分合闸指示 The energy to drive the circuit breaker is provided by charging
CO indicator spring. charge can be accomplished either by spring charge motor or
manually by using spring charge handle.
储能链条
Spring charge chain 绝缘拉杆 储能操作 /Spring charge operation
Insulating tie rod
储能弹簧 储能电机输出扭矩通过单向轴承经链条传动,带动传动爪运动,推动储
Charging spring 能轴旋转,驱动储能轴上的挂簧拐臂传动,从而拉长合闸弹簧,达到储
四连杆 能的目的,当合闸弹簧储能完成后,能量由储能保持挚子保持住,与此
Four bar rod
同时,储能指示带动储能微动开关动作切断储能电机的电源。
The charging motor output torque drive the spring charge chain
through a one-way bearings, which drives the transmission claws
to drives the charging shaft, the shaft drives the spring arm on the
合闸 /Closing charging shaft, thus lengthens the charging spring and achieves the
charging. When the spring is charged, the energy is maintained by the
在合闸操作中,不论用手按下“合闸”按钮或远方操作使合闸电磁铁动作, closing trigger. At the same time, the supply power of charging motor
均可使合闸脱扣器的动铁芯被吸合向前运动,促使合闸半轴做顺时针方 will cut by the spring charged AUX switch.
向转动,从而解除了储能保持挚子对储能轴的约束,合闸弹簧的能量被
释放,使合闸凸轮做顺时针方向转动,通过一级四连杆传动机构及绝缘 分闸 /Tripping
拉杆带动真空灭弧室的动导电杆向上运动,完成合闸动作。注:当断路 既可按“分闸”按钮,也可通过接通外部电源使分闸脱扣电磁铁或过流
器已处于合闸状态或选用闭锁装置而未使闭锁装置解锁及手车式断路器 脱扣电磁铁动作,脱扣半轴在脱扣力的作用下逆时针转动,半轴对分闸
在推进推出过程中,均不能进行合闸操作。 脱扣部分的约束解除,分闸脱扣部分在断路器的触头压力弹簧和分闸弹
簧的作用下做逆时针方向转动,真空灭弧室的动导电杆在一级四连杆机
In closing operation, by pressing the "closing" button or by remote
control to make the closing coil energized, which makes the closing 构及绝缘拉杆的带动下向下运动,从而完成分闸动作。
half axis turn clockwise, thus pull the closing trigger of the charging By pressing the "switch off" button or energize the trip coil by the
shaft and releasing the energy of the closing spring. The closing cam external power supply to pull the trip trigger. The release half-axis
rotates clockwise, and the insulating tie rod of the pole is driven rotates turning anticlockwise under the action of the trip trigger. The
upward by the four-bar rod and the insulating tie rod to complete the restraint of the release part of the half-axis is relieved. The main shaft
turning anticlockwise by the force of the contact pressure and trip
closing action. Note: When the circuit breaker is closed , the blocking spring of the circuit breaker. The insulating tie rod of the pole is driven
coil is not unlocked or the circuit breaker trolley is in the process downward by the four-bar rod and the insulating tie rod to complete
moving, the closing operation can not be carried out. the tripping action.